LR3 Rear Liftgate/Tailgate Will Not Open
Problem - Tailgate & liftgate will not open due to broken cable
Solution (based on discussions with LR Technicians and my own personal experience)
1) Make an service appointment at a Land Rover Center or Independent Land Rover Repair facility. If you want to spend 3 hours having fun, save $350 and risk swearing in front of your kids then proceed as follows.
2) Climb into the cargo area and use a dremel bit to cut a hole (3” x 6 ” min of l-shape as shown) in the carpeted mat. Be careful not to cut the wires on the solenoid assembly. The hole is necessary to manually override the cable to open the latch. You can also use a utility knife to remove the carpet and cut through the plastic but a drill bit on a drill or dremel is much faster. (careful not to go too deep into the liftgate). Note, the white insulation on the back of the trim piece can be difficult as it will clog up the drill bit.
3) Remove the gray insulation by making cuts with a utility knife. This way you can get to the cable to pop the latch.
4) Cut the cable using a sharp pair of wire/cable cutters. Removing the black plastic and braded steel mesh is all that is needed. Once you can access the cable itselft you can pull it to open the latch.
5) Once the liftgate and tailgate is opened you can climb out of the cargo area, grab a cold one and start disassembling the trim pieces.
6) Using needle nose pliers carefully remove the black grommets covering the screws on the tailgate. Use a Phillips head screw driver to remove the 4 screws. Slide the trim piece up to remove the black trim piece. The rubber cover for the push button (top left) can be removed by hand. Make sure all four metal brackets remain in the proper hole position for reassembly.
7) Using a 8mm wrench carefully remove the cable attachment from the sides of the tailgate. Make sure to retract these slowly so the assembly stays together.
8) Remove the carpeted trim piece damaged to obtain access to the latch and cable system. This can be done by hand by carefully pulling at the corners or using a plastic putty knife if needed.
9) Once the old carpeted trim piece is removed you can use a TX20 and TX27 bit to remove the latch assembly on the tailgate.
10) Remove the old latch and cable by gaining access to the solenoid. Cut into the insulation to remove the two bolts and unplug the solenoid on the far right. You can reattach the insulation when done.
11) Once the solenoid is free from the tailgate remove the black plastic cover and reattach the cable on the new lock assembly. You may need to use needle nose pliers to remove the old cable which slides into the metal assembly. The cable has a 90 degree aluminum piece that slides into the solenoid assembly through a hole. When the new latch & cable are attached carefully put the plastic cover back on the solenoid and put both pieces back into the tailgate. Plug the electrical assembly back into the solenoid on the right side and use the bolts to secure it back to the tailgate.
12) Finish by securing the lock assembly (TX20 and TX27 sockets work best) and temporarily attach the cables on the talegate using the 8mm wrentch. Before securing the top trim piece and new carpeted trim piece close the tailgate and test the repair. With the tailgate and liftgate closed you should be able to open the liftgate from outside then the tailgate. If successful proceed, if not check all connections.
13) Using a 8mm wrench remove the cables from the tailgate again. Use 3M, duct tape or new insulation material to cover the area on the tailgate.
14) Install the new carpeted trim assembly. Push securely down on each grommet and inspect for any gaps. Raise the tailgate slightly to install top black trim piece over top of carpeted trim and use screws to secure in place. Use 8mm wrench to tighten the cables on liftgate and slide the rubber square piece on to cover button for tailgate release.
15) Close the tailgate and liftgate, test the system once again and go high five your spouse. Remember, if this was a Japanese vehicle it would have been engineered better not to fail.
Parts Needed from Land Rover:
LR017470 Latch – T (latch assembly for tailgate) & ESN000292SMS Panel Assembly
Tools Needed:
Needle Nose Pliers, 10mm, 8mm sockets, TX20, TX27 socket or screw driver bits, 8mm wrench, Dremel or drill and drill bit, Utility Knife and Duct Tape/Utility Tape
Photos at link below
User Name lr3
Password lr3
http://gallery.me.com/bretthmorey#100318